Hilljatra

हिलजात्रा

Kumaon region · the Sor valley, Pithoragarh

Masked Hilljatra performers before a village crowd in Pithoragarh
Masked Hilljatra performers before a village crowd in PithoragarhPhoto: Pahaditihas / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

What Hilljatra marks

A masked agrarian folk pageant of the Sor valley around Pithoragarh, brought long ago from the Sorar region of Nepal. It celebrates the monsoon farming cycle and the ox-and-plough life of the hills.

How it's celebrated

Performers in masks enact the whole village year: ploughing, transplanting paddy, pairs of oxen, herders and comic characters, and the fearsome red-faced Lakhia Bhoot, a form of Shiva, who is the high point. Kumaur village near Pithoragarh is especially known for it.